vanish
英 ['v?n??]
美['v?n??]
- vi. 消失；突然不見；成為零
- vt. 使不見，使消失
- n. 弱化音
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?vanishes;過去式:?vanished;過去分詞:?vanished;現(xiàn)在分詞:?vanishing;
助記提示
1. 哇，你消失了呀!
2. 這個(gè)詞是口語(yǔ)常用詞，比disappear常用.
3. 發(fā)音聯(lián)想：望你死,你死了，就消失了。
4. 諧音“望你失”----望你消失。
中文詞源
vanish 消失縮寫自拉丁語(yǔ)evanescere,來自e-,向外，-van,空出，虛無(wú)，詞源同vain。引申詞義消失。
英文詞源
- vanish
- vanish: [14] To vanish is etymologically to ‘become empty’. The word comes via Old French esvanir ‘disappear’ from Vulgar Latin *exvānīre, a variant of Latin ēvānēscere ‘disappear’ (source also of English evanescent [18]). This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and vānus ‘empty’ (source of English vain, vanity, vaunt, etc).
=> evanescent, vain, vanity, vaunt - vanish (v.)
- "disappear quickly," c. 1300, from shortened form of esvaniss-, stem of Old French esvanir "disappear; cause to disappear," from Vulgar Latin *exvanire, from Latin evanescere "disappear, pass away, die out," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + vanescere "vanish," inchoative verb from vanus "empty" (see vain). Related: Vanished; vanishing; vanishingly. Vanishing point in perspective drawing is recorded from 1797.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit vanish.
- 魔術(shù)師手一揮兔子便不見了.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 2. All your troubles will vanish away when he returns safely.
- 他平安回來后,你就無(wú)憂無(wú)慮了.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 3. "But where could they have gone?" he demanded. "They can't just vanish into thin air!"
- “但是他們可能去哪里呢？”他追問道，“他們不可能就神秘消失了!”
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The dark clouds hanging over the relations between the two countries will quickly vanish.
- 籠罩著兩國(guó)關(guān)系的陰云會(huì)迅速消散.
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 5. As a rule , where the broom does not reach the dust will not vanish of itself.
- 掃帚不到,灰塵照例不會(huì)自己跑掉.
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》