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spout

英 [spa?t] 美[spa?t]
  • n. 噴口;水龍卷;水落管;水柱
  • vt. 噴出;噴射;滔滔不絕地講;把…典當(dāng)?shù)?/li>
  • vi. 噴出;噴射;滔滔不絕地講

CET6+TEM8GRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?spouts;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?spouts;過(guò)去式:?spouted;過(guò)去分詞:?spouted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?spouting;

助記提示


1. 擬聲詞的同源語(yǔ)根:*pl-(噼里啪啦,噼里,啪啦), *spl-, *sp-.
2. => plash, splash, spit, spew, spout, spatter.
3. *p- => 拍(pai)、輕拍;=> 音變:*b- => 重拍、重?fù)簟?br /> 4. 專(zhuān)家外出看噴發(fā)。
5. spit => spout.

中文詞源


spout 噴出,噴射,噴水,噴水嘴

來(lái)自擬聲詞根輔音叢 sp-,吐,噴出,比較 spate,spew,spit,spout,sputter.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

英文詞源


spout
spout: see spit
spout (v.)
"to issue forcible, as a liquid," early 14c., related to Middle Dutch spoiten "to spout" (Dutch spuiten "to flow, spout"), North Frisian spütji "spout, squirt," Swedish sputa "to spout," from Proto-Germanic *sput-, from PIE *sp(y)eu- "to spew, spit" (see spew (v.)). Meaning "to talk, declaim" is recorded from 1610s. Related: Spouted; spouting.
spout (n.)
late 14c., from spout (v.). Cognate with Middle Dutch spoit, North Frisian spütj. It was the slang term for the lift in a pawnbroker's shop, the device which took up articles for storage, hence figurative phrase up the spout "lost, hopeless, gone beyond recall" (1812).

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. He replaced the boiler when the last one began to spout flames.
原來(lái)的鍋爐開(kāi)始往外噴火苗后他便換了個(gè)新的。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. the spout of a teapot
茶壺嘴

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

3. Rain from the roof goes down a long spout.
屋頂上的雨水從一條漏水的管子中流出來(lái).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

4. This information the bank sent me is totally up the spout.
銀行發(fā)給我的信息完全不對(duì).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. It looks like our holiday plans are up the spout.
看來(lái)我們的休假計(jì)劃要泡湯了.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》