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recreation

英 [,rekr?'e??(?)n] 美[,r?kr?'e??n]
  • n. 娛樂(lè);消遣;休養(yǎng)

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?recreations;動(dòng)詞:?recreate;

助記提示


1、re- "again" + creat- + -ion.
2、字面含義:refresh oneself by some amusement, refreshment or curing of a person, refreshment by eating, create again.
3、主要是指工作累了后,通過(guò)娛樂(lè)、休息的方式使身心得到恢復(fù);重現(xiàn)、重建飽滿的精神/身體狀態(tài)。
4. 每當(dāng)娛樂(lè)過(guò)后,這個(gè)人像被重新創(chuàng)造出來(lái)一樣。

中文詞源


recreation 娛樂(lè)

來(lái)自 recreate,再創(chuàng)始。比喻用法。

英文詞源


recreation (n.)
late 14c., "refreshment or curing of a person, refreshment by eating," from Old French recreacion (13c.), from Latin recreationem (nominative recreatio) "recovery from illness," noun of action from past participle stem of recreare "to refresh, restore, make anew, revive, invigorate," from re- "again" (see re-) + creare (see create). Meaning "refresh oneself by some amusement" is first recorded c. 1400.

A verb recreate "to refresh by physical influence after exertion" is attested from early 15c. and was used by Lyly, Pope, Steele, and Harriet Martineau, but it did not take, probably to avoid confusion with recreate.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. There are plans to enlarge the recreation area.
已經(jīng)有了擴(kuò)大娛樂(lè)場(chǎng)地的計(jì)劃。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

2. the need to improve facilities for leisure and recreation
改進(jìn)消遣娛樂(lè)設(shè)施之必要

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

3. There are excellent facilities for sport and recreation.
有完善的體育娛樂(lè)設(shè)施。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

4. What kind of recreation do you go in for?
你在文娛方面有什么愛(ài)好?

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. Playing billiards is my chief recreation.
打臺(tái)球是我主要的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》