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首頁英語詞典imperativeimperative的意思

imperative

英 [?m'per?t?v] 美[?m'p?r?t?v]
  • adj. 必要的,不可避免的;緊急的;命令的,專橫的;勢(shì)在必行的;[語]祈使的
  • n. 必要的事;命令;需要;規(guī)則;[語]祈使語氣

CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?imperatives;

助記提示


1. empire, emperor => imperative.

中文詞源


imperative 重要的,迫切的

詞源同empire,帝國,帝權(quán)。即皇帝的命令,引申詞義重要的,迫切的。拼寫比較inimical,enemy,invidious,envy.

英文詞源


imperative
imperative: see empire
imperative (adj.)
1520s, from Late Latin imperativus "pertaining to a command," from imperatus "commanded," past participle of imperare "to command, to requisition," from assimilated form of in- "into, in" (see in- (2)) + parare "prepare" (see pare).
imperative (n.)
mid-15c., in grammar; later "something imperative" (c. 1600), from Old French imperatif and directly from Late Latin imperativus (see imperative (adj.)).

雙語例句


1. It was imperative that he act as naturally as possible.
最重要的是他要做到盡可能自然。

來自柯林斯例句

2. It is absolutely imperative that we finish by next week.
我們的當(dāng)務(wù)之急是必須于下周完成。

來自《權(quán)威詞典》

3. Job creation has become an imperative for the government.
創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)是政府必須做的事.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.
他老是用命令的口吻講話.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. The imperative mood is a kind of grammatical phenomenon.
祈使語氣是一種語法現(xiàn)象.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》