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fibula

英 ['f?bj?l?] 美['f?bj?l?]
  • n. [解剖] 腓骨;扣針,搭扣

詞態(tài)變化


復數(shù):?fibulae;

中文詞源


fibula 腓骨

來自拉丁語figo, 固定,詞源同fix. -bula, 工具格后綴,-bra異體形式,詞源同fiber, vertebra.原用來指胸針,夾子,后用來指腓骨。

英文詞源


fibula (n.)
1670s, "clasp, buckle, brooch," from Latin fibula "clasp, brooch," related to figere "to fasten, fix" (see fix (v.)). In reference to brooches, the modern English word mostly is used in archaeology. As "smaller bone in the lower leg" from 1706, from a Latin loan-translation of Greek perone "small bone in the lower leg," originally "clasp, brooch; anything pointed for piercing or pinning;" the bone was so called because it resembles a clasp such as that found in a modern safety pin. Related: Fibular.

雙語例句


1. He stumbled when playing on the field and injured his fibula.
他打球的時候摔了一跤,腓骨骨折了.

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2. There is also tender pain in the upper section of the fibula.
腓骨上段也有壓痛.

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3. The incidence of severe open fractures of tibia and fibula is increasing.
嚴重脛腓骨開放性骨折的發(fā)病呈上升趨勢.

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4. The result , tests later showed , was a fractured fibula.
檢查后確定是腓骨骨折.

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5. Objective retrospective analysis to clinic effect of tibia - fibula fracture with interlocking intramedullary nail and anatomical plate.
目的回顧性分析帶鎖髓內(nèi)釘和解剖型鋼板治療脛腓骨骨折的臨床療效.

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