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empirical

英 [em'p?r?k(?)l; ?m-] 美[?m'p?r?kl]
  • adj. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義的,完全根據(jù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的;實(shí)證的

CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


副詞:?empirically;

助記提示


1. 在自己的王國(guó)中,一切憑自己作主.

中文詞源


empirical 經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義的

em-, 進(jìn)入,使。-pir, 嘗試,冒險(xiǎn),詞源同pirate, expert.字面意思即嘗試過(guò)的,有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。

英文詞源


empirical
empirical: [16] Despite their formal resemblance, empirical and empire are completely unrelated. Empirical comes ultimately from the Greek adjective émpeiros ‘skilled or experienced in’, a compound formed from the prefix en- ‘in’ and peira ‘a(chǎn)ttempt, trial’ (a relative of English expert, peril, pirate, and repertory). From this were derived successively the noun empeiría ‘experience’ and empeirikós, which English acquired via Latin empiricus.
=> expert, peril, pirate, repertory
empirical (adj.)
1560s, originally in medicine, "pertaining to or derived from experience or experiments," from empiric + -al (1). In a general sense of "guided by mere experience" from 1757. Related: Empirically (1640s as "by means of observation and experiment").

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many qualifications.
此處提及的實(shí)驗(yàn)證據(jù)有諸多限制條件。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. We now have empirical evidence that the moon is covered with dust.
現(xiàn)在我們有實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)證明月球上布滿了灰塵.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

3. Much of her work is speculative, based on psychoanalytic theory rather than empirical data.
她的著作中有相當(dāng)一部分內(nèi)容是推測(cè)性的,建立在精神分析理論之上而缺乏來(lái)自實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)的數(shù)據(jù)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.
他的論文缺乏實(shí)驗(yàn)證據(jù)的支持。

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. Empirical observation says that it is rarely a problem for users.
但經(jīng)驗(yàn)顯示,這對(duì)用戶來(lái)說(shuō)通常不是問(wèn)題.

來(lái)自About Face 3交互設(shè)計(jì)精髓