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dispel

英 [d?'spel] 美[d?'sp?l]
  • vt. 驅(qū)散,驅(qū)逐;消除(煩惱等)

TEM4IELTSGRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?dispels;過(guò)去式:?dispelled;過(guò)去分詞:?dispelled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?dispelling;

助記提示


1、dis- "away, apart" + -pel "drive".
2、含義:drive apart, drive away in different directions.

中文詞源


dispel 驅(qū)散

dis-, 分開(kāi),散開(kāi)。-pel, 驅(qū)動(dòng),驅(qū)趕,詞源同expel, impel.

英文詞源


dispel
dispel: see pulse
dispel (v.)
c. 1400, dispelen, from Latin dispellere "drive apart," from dis- "away" (see dis-) + pellere "to drive, push" (see pulse (n.1)). Since the meaning is "to drive away in different directions" it should not have as an object a single, indivisible thing (you can dispel suspicion, but not an accusation). Related: Dispelled; dispelling.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. We hope the programme will dispel certain misconceptions about the disease.
我們希望這個(gè)節(jié)目能消除對(duì)這種疾病的一些誤解.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

2. I tried in vain to dispel her misgivings.
我試圖消除她的疑慮,但沒(méi)有成功.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

3. The President is attempting to dispel the notion that he has neglected the economy.
有人認(rèn)為總統(tǒng)忽視了經(jīng)濟(jì),總統(tǒng)正試圖消除這種看法。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. It would take an ingrate great courage to work on ways to dispel such measures.
一個(gè)不知感激為何物的人理直氣壯的否定這些措施.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. The main aim of inbreeding is to standardise, to fix desirable inherited characteristics and to dispel undesirable ones.
同系交配的主要目的就是實(shí)現(xiàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化,保持理想的遺傳特性,并消除不良的特性。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句