deceive
英 [d?'si?v]
美[d?'siv]
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?deceives;過去式:?deceived;過去分詞:?deceived;現(xiàn)在分詞:?deceiving;名詞:?deceiver;
助記提示
1、de- "from" or pejorative + -ceiv- + -e.
2、貶義本來就跟向下具有關(guān)聯(lián)性的。
中文詞源
英文詞源
- deceive
- deceive: [13] Etymologically, to deceive someone is to ‘catch’ or ‘ensnare’ them. The word comes ultimately from Latin dēcipere ‘ensnare, take in’, a compound verb formed from the pejorative prefix dē- and capere ‘take, seize’ (source of English capture and a wide range of related words). It passed into English via Old French deceivre and decevoir. English has two noun derivatives of deceive: deceit [13] comes ultimately from the past participle of Old French decevoir, while deception [14] comes from dēcept-, the past participial stem of Latin dēcipere.
=> capable, capture, conceive, deceit, receive - deceive (v.)
- c. 1300, from Old French decevoir "to deceive" (12c., Modern French décevoir), from Latin decipere "to ensnare, take in, beguile, cheat," from de- "from" or pejorative + capere "to take" (see capable). Related: Deceived; deceiver; deceiving.
雙語例句
- 1. The boys, if my eyes did not deceive me, were praying.
- 如果我沒有看錯(cuò)的話，那些男孩子正在祈禱。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. I think this is just a government ploy to deceive the public.
- 我認(rèn)為這只是政府欺騙公眾的手段.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 3. Don't try to deceive me.
- 你別誑我.
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 4. Nobody can deceive him.
- 誰也蒙不了他.
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 5. She won't deceive you.
- 她不會(huì)誆你的.
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》