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belch

英 [belt?] 美[b?lt?]
  • vi. 打嗝;噴出
  • vt. 打嗝;噴出
  • n. 打嗝;噴出物
  • n. (Belch)人名;(英)貝爾奇

GRE低頻詞擴展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?belches;過去式:?belched;過去分詞:?belched;現(xiàn)在分詞:?belching;

助記提示


1. perhaps extended form akin to bell, bellow.
2. bellow, bell => belch.
3. => "bring up wind from the stomach," also "swell, heave," of echoic origin.
4. belch:飽吃。吃得很飽,何以證明——打嗝;噴出。

中文詞源


belch 打嗝

擬聲詞。

英文詞源


belch
belch: [OE] Belch first appears in recognizable form in the 15th century, but it can scarcely not be related to belk ‘eructate’, which goes back to Old English bealcan and survived dialectally into the modern English period. Belch itself may derive either from an unrecorded variant of bealcan, *belcan (with the c here representing a /ch/ sound), or from a related Old English verb belcettan ‘eructate’.

But whichever route it took, its ultimate source was probably a Germanic base *balk-or *belk-, from which German got b?lken ‘bleat, low, belch’. Belch was originally a perfectly inoffensive word; it does not seem to have been until the 17th century that its associations began to drag it down towards vulgarity.

belch (v.)
Old English bealcan "bring up wind from the stomach," also "swell, heave," of echoic origin (cognates: Dutch balken "to bray, shout"). Extended to volcanoes, cannons, etc. 1570s. Related: Belched; belching. As a noun, recorded from 1510s. It is recorded in 1706 as a slang noun meaning "poor beer."

雙語例句


1. Suddenly, clouds of steam started to belch from the engine.
突然,滾滾蒸汽從發(fā)動機里冒了出來。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He drank and stifled a belch.
他喝水止住了嗝。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Cucumber makes me belch.
黃瓜吃得我打嗝.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. Tall chimneys belch [ vomit ] forth black smoke.
高高的煙囪 噴吐 出黑煙.

來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. Plant chimneys belch out dense smoke.
工廠的煙囪冒出滾滾濃煙.

來自辭典例句