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adjure

英 [?'d???; ?'d???] 美[?'d??r]
  • vt. 懇請,懇求;起誓;(以起誓或詛咒等形式)命令

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?adjures;過去式:?adjured;過去分詞:?adjured;現(xiàn)在分詞:?adjuring;

助記提示


1、ad- "to" + jur- "swear" + -e.
2、字面含義為:bind by oath, confirm by oath, add an oath. 引申為:懇請,懇求,起誓,命令。

中文詞源


adjure 命令

前綴ad-, 去,往。詞根jur, 法,起誓。原指要求某人以上帝的名義起誓所述為真。

英文詞源


adjure (v.)
late 14c., "to bind by oath; to question under oath," from Latin adiurare "confirm by oath, add an oath, to swear to in addition," in Late Latin "to put (someone) to an oath," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + iurare "swear," from ius (genitive iuris) "law" (see jurist). Related: Adjured; adjuring.

雙語例句


1. I adjure you to tell the truth before this court.
我要求你對本庭說實話.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. I adjure you to spare him.
我懇求你饒恕他.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. I adjure you to speak the truth.
你必須對我講真話.

來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

4. Which to adjure to help it is good to reply?
懇請哪位幫忙回答一下好 么 ?

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. I adjure thee by God, that thou torment me not.
我指著神懇求你,不要叫我受苦.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)